atlantoaxial Articles

Pathology Of The Zygapophyseal (Facet) Joints

By Carolyn Kisner PT, MS and Lynn Allen Colby PT, MS on November 18th 2008

Facet Joint Characteristics
Facet joints are synovial articulations that are enclosed in a capsule and supported by ligaments; they respond to trauma and arthritic changes similar to any peripheral joint.
Various types of meniscoid-like structures or invaginations of the facet capsules are present in the zygapophyseal joints of the spine. They are synovial reflections containing fat and […]

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Filed Under: Physical Therapy, cheng
Tags: atlantoaxial, contralateral, dermatome, foraminal stenosis, hypermobility, osteophytes, subluxation

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